The science behind porcelain tile flooring durability

The science behind porcelain tile flooring durability

Porcelain tiles are a subset of ceramic tiles that are known for their superior durability and resistance. At its core, the durability of porcelain tiles can be attributed to its unique composition and the specific manufacturing process it undergoes. These tiles are made from refined clay, feldspar, and other natural materials and are fired at higher temperatures than regular ceramic tile flooring. This intense heat produces a denser, harder, and less porous product.

Vitrification: the key to strength


The high-temperature firing process leads to a phenomenon known as vitrification. This process transforms the tile body into a glass-like substance, significantly enhancing its strength and water resistance. Due to vitrification, porcelain tiles have a water absorption rate of less than 0.5%, making them exceptionally resistant to moisture and stains.

Impervious to common damages


The dense nature of porcelain tiles means they're less likely to get chipped, scratched, or damaged from daily wear and tear. Their low porosity also makes them resistant to chemical damage, ensuring that household spills, from wine to cleaning agents, don't leave a permanent mark. This scientific makeup ensures that porcelain tile flooring maintains its aesthetics for a more extended period without showing signs of aging or wear.

Thermal stability ensures longevity


Porcelain tiles exhibit excellent thermal stability, meaning they can withstand temperature fluctuations without cracking. Whether they're used in a sun-drenched room or a space with underfloor heating, porcelain tile flooring remains stable and intact. Their thermal properties also make them popular for outdoor applications, where temperature variations are more pronounced.

Consistency through depth


Unlike other flooring materials with a decorative top layer, the color and pattern of porcelain tiles run consistently through their depth. This consistency means that the tile's appearance remains largely unchanged even if the surface experiences minor abrasions or scratches over time.

Visit our tile store in Raleigh, NC


The unparalleled durability of porcelain tile flooring isn't just a matter of chance. It's rooted deeply in the science of its composition and the intricacies of its manufacturing process. For homeowners seeking a robust and long-lasting flooring option that stands up to the tests of time, spills, and foot traffic, porcelain tiles offer a scientifically backed assurance of durability and elegance.

Raleigh Floor Coverings International is here for your flooring solutions. Our tile store in Raleigh, NC, serves Raleigh, Clayton, Garner, Cary, Durham, Wake Forest, Apex, North Raleigh, Holly Springs, and Morrisville, NC.